{"id":7157,"date":"2022-07-08T00:00:27","date_gmt":"2022-07-07T14:00:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.dentalex.com.au\/?p=7157"},"modified":"2023-07-11T13:27:37","modified_gmt":"2023-07-11T03:27:37","slug":"what-causes-teeth-to-decay","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.dentalex.com.au\/zh\/what-causes-teeth-to-decay\/","title":{"rendered":"What Causes Teeth To Decay In Young Children? Risks, Signs, &#038; Causes"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>[et_pb_section fb_built=&#8221;1&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.4.7&#8243; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_row _builder_version=&#8221;4.4.7&#8243; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;4_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.4.7&#8243; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.14.8&#8243; hover_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; sticky_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243;]<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Tooth decay is the destruction or breakdown of tooth enamel, the hard outer coating of the teeth. Despite being largely preventable, tooth decay is a chronic disease in Australia. <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.teeth.org.au\/tooth-decay\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Recent research reveals that 1 in 3 Australian adults<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0have untreated tooth decay. By five years of age, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.dentalex.com.au\/zh\/childrens-dentistry\/\">1 in 3 children aged 5-6 has already had tooth decay<\/a> in a baby tooth.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2><b>What causes teeth to decay in young children? The importance of kids dental health<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Because tooth enamel is considerably thinner and softer on baby teeth, it places them at a higher risk of decay.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">There is a common misconception that it doesn&#8217;t matter if young children lose their baby teeth early as they will be replaced anyway. Primary teeth help children speak and eat. But did you know they also act as placeholders for permanent teeth? The early loss of baby teeth can lead to potential spacing issues as the permanent teeth erupt, which is why kids&#8217; dental health is so important from the get-go.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div align=\"center\"><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"YouTube video player\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/BE_h4bTdcdQ\" width=\"560\" height=\"315\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><strong><i>So what causes teeth to decay?<\/i><\/strong><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Bacteria present in the mouth feed on sugars from food and drinks such as cereals, bread, cake, milk, fruit juices and soda turning them into acids. The combination of bacteria, acid, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.colgate.com\/en-us\/oral-health\/dry-mouth\/4-causes-of-sticky-saliva-and-home-remedies\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">food and saliva forms a sticky film<\/a> (plaque) that coats the teeth. Over time, the acids eat away at the tooth enamel, causing small holes or cavities.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2><b>Which children are at risk of tooth decay?<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Since all children have bacteria in their mouths, they&#8217;re all at risk of tooth decay. However, the following scenarios could put your kid&#8217;s dental health at greater risk:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Poor oral hygiene<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A diet high in sugar and starches<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">High levels of cavity-causing bacteria<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Less than the average supply of saliva<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Water supply with limited or no fluoride in it<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2><b>Signs of early childhood tooth decay<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Cavities occur over time and can be challenging to spot in the early stages. Tooth decay often progresses in a child as follows:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.medicalnewstoday.com\/articles\/322112\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">White spots form on the affected teeth<\/a> showing that the enamel is starting to break down. Tooth sensitivity may also occur.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">An early cavity appears on the tooth and has a light brown colour.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The cavity deepens and turns a darker brown.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2><b>How is tooth decay diagnosed in a child?<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-image-7160 size-medium alignright\" src=\"https:\/\/www.dentalex.com.au\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/tooth-decay-kids-woden-300x214.jpg\" alt=\"tooth decay kids woden\" width=\"300\" height=\"214\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.dentalex.com.au\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/tooth-decay-kids-woden-300x214.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.dentalex.com.au\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/tooth-decay-kids-woden.jpg 350w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/>A children&#8217;s dentist can usually diagnose tooth decay based on:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">An examination of their mouth<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Their complete history<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Dental x-rays<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><strong><i>So knowing what causes teeth to decay, the question is, how can parents protect their children&#8217;s teeth?<\/i><\/strong><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Our <a href=\"https:\/\/www.dentalex.com.au\/zh\/kids-teeth-problems\/\">dentist\u2019s recommendation to parents<\/a>: take advantage of children&#8217;s dentistry from when a child&#8217;s first tooth appears and no later than a year old. Parents can also help prevent tooth decay by introducing healthy eating and brushing early. Regular checks with the dentist help spot the signs of early tooth decay.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2><b>Kids&#8217; dental health matters to us<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">We&#8217;re passionate about children&#8217;s dentistry and <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.dentalex.com.au\/zh\/comprehensive-dental-care\/\">dedicated to educating parents and their children<\/a> about preventive oral care. Whether it&#8217;s your child&#8217;s first dental visit or you&#8217;re looking for a gentle, child-friendly dentist, at Dental Excellence, we ensure a calm and pleasant experience for every child and their parents. Why not <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">schedule a children&#8217;s appointment by calling us on <strong><a href=\"tel:+61261887293\">(02) 6188 7293<\/a><\/strong><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> today.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><strong>References<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Teeth.org.au \u2013 Tooth Decay<br \/><\/span><em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.teeth.org.au\/tooth-decay\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">https:\/\/www.teeth.org.au\/tooth-decay<\/span><\/a><\/em><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section]<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>[et_pb_section fb_built=&#8221;1&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.4.7&#8243; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_row _builder_version=&#8221;4.4.7&#8243; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;4_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.4.7&#8243; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.14.8&#8243; hover_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; sticky_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243;] Tooth decay is the destruction or breakdown of tooth enamel, the hard outer coating of the teeth. Despite being largely preventable, tooth decay is a chronic disease in Australia. Recent research reveals that 1 in 3 Australian adults\u00a0have untreated tooth decay. By [&hellip;]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":7159,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"off","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":""},"categories":[29],"tags":[37,36],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.dentalex.com.au\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7157"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.dentalex.com.au\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.dentalex.com.au\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.dentalex.com.au\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.dentalex.com.au\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7157"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/www.dentalex.com.au\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7157\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7726,"href":"https:\/\/www.dentalex.com.au\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7157\/revisions\/7726"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.dentalex.com.au\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/7159"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.dentalex.com.au\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7157"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.dentalex.com.au\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7157"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.dentalex.com.au\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7157"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}